Artificial Intelligence · 24.08.2026, 07:16 UTC
Action-grounded tissue affordance enables anticipatory auto-framing that lowers surgeon cognitive workload during laparoscopic surgery
| Schweregrad | info |
|---|---|
| Kategorie | Artificial Intelligence |
| Quelle | arXiv cs.AI ↗ |
| Veröffentlicht | 24.08.2026 UTC |
Sicherheitsmeldung mit Schweregrad noch nicht bewertet. Technische Details im Tab „Originaltext“; empfohlene Schritte in der Checkliste.
arXiv:2608.02471v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In laparoscopy, surgeon gaze tracks where the instruments will act; easing this demand through visual attention modeling requires dense labels of those interaction loci. These encode tacit knowledge: experts converge on consensus loci yet struggle to state the rules. Here we show that such labels can be recovered from completed actions in surgical videos, in which recorded instrument trajectories are converted into dense, continuous supervision. DiffeoAfford grounds tissue affordance by attaching instrument tips to the tissue and transporting them through deformation using diffeomorphism-constrained tracking, matching context-informed annotators' accuracy. Trained on these labels and never on gaze, a real-time model aligns with surgeon gaze more closely in space and time than does camera-assistant gaze. The framework also transfers across procedures: on hysterectomy videos, a separately trained predictor reaches 95.16% directional consistency with subsequent camera motion. In 12 paired cholecystectomies (24 procedures), the auto-framing application AffordView, which proactively centers predicted targets in view, lowered surgeon cognitive workload on converging subjective, physiological, and behavioral measures, including a reduced number of verbal instructions to the camera assistant. Deriving supervision from action rather than manual annotation offers a scalable route to anticipatory assistance.
Maßnahmen
⬇ Als MarkdownVerwandte Beiträge
- info COMET: Contrastive Motion-Enhanced Temporal Reasoning for Video Multimodal Large Language Models
- info From a Static Multi-Level Small Semantic Codebook to a Dynamic Single-Level Large Semantic Codebook for Generative Recommendation
- info EviRank: Structured Relevance Evidence for Multimodal Image Re-ranking
- info Sharing the Control Authority Between Deep Reinforcement Learning and Model Predictive Control: Application to Multi-Class Transportation Networks